Fig Definition

Middle English freezes, from Anglo-French, from Old Occitan figa, from Vulgar Latin *fica, from Latin ficus fig, fig I like to put cheese in any fig by placing the cheese in a plastic bag, cutting the end and pressing it. Or does Rand co-opt them simply by using his new advisor as a fig leaf? Find out which words work together and create more natural English with the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app. The edible fig is one of the first plants cultivated by man. Nine subfossil figs of the parthenocarpic type (and therefore sterile) dating from about 9400-9200 BC. J.-C. were found in the Neolithic village of Gilgal I (in the Jordan Valley, 13 km north of Jericho). The discovery precedes the domestication of wheat, barley and legumes and could therefore be the first known case of agriculture. It is suggested that this sterile but desirable type was intentionally planted and cultivated a thousand years before subsequent crops were domesticated (wheat and rye). [15] As California`s population grew, especially after the Gold Rush, a number of other varieties of individuals and nurseries were imported there from the East Coast of the United States, as well as from France and England. By the end of the 19th century, it became clear that California, due to its Mediterranean climate and latitude of 38 degrees, had the potential to be an ideal fig producing state connecting San Francisco to Izmir in Turkey.

G. P. Rixford first brought real figs from Smyrna to California in 1880. The most popular variety of the Smyrna fig is:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#b1d2ff}]]>Calimyrna, a name that combines «California» and «Smyrna». However, the variety was not produced as part of a breeding program, but comes from one of the cuttings brought to California in the second half of the 19th century. It is identical to the Lob Injir variety, which has been cultivated in Turkey for centuries. [21] Definition of the name fig of the Oxford Advanced Learner`s Dictionary Hydrogen sulfide can easily be produced in the simple apparatus shown in Fig. 30. Figs contain various phytochemicals in basic research for their potential biological properties, including polyphenols such as gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, syringe acid, (+)-catechin, (−)-epicatechin and rutin. [40] [41] The colour of the fig may vary from variety to variety due to different concentrations of anthocyanins, with cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside having a particularly high content.

[42] Figs were also a frequent source of food for the Romans. Cato the Elder, around 160 BC, De Agri Cultura, lists several trunks of fig trees cultivated at the time he wrote his manual: the Manisica, the Africans, the Herculanians, the Saguntines and the Black Tellanians (De agri cultura, chap. 8). The fruits were used, among other things, to fatten geese for the production of a precursor of foie gras. The first emperor of Rome, Augustus, is said to have been poisoned by his wife Livia with figs smeared with poison from his garden. [17] [18] For this reason, or perhaps because of their horticultural expertise, a variety of fig tree known as Liviana was grown in Roman gardens. [19] Figs are also grown in Germany, mainly in private gardens in built-up areas. There is no commercial cultivation of figs. [29] In the Palatinate, in southwestern Germany, an estimated 80,000 fig trees are available. The brown turkey variety is the most widespread in the region. [30] There are about a dozen fairly widespread varieties that are hardy enough to survive the outdoor winter, most of the time without special protection. There are even two local varieties, «Martinsfige» and «Lussheim», which are perhaps the hardest varieties in the region.

[31] Talents like Baier and Wallace work as fig leaves at Fox News. In 1769, Spanish missionaries led by Junipero Serra brought the first figs to California. The Mission strain they grew is still popular. [20] The fact that it is parthenocarpic (self-pollinating) made it an ideal strain for introduction. [ref. needed] Sura 95 of the Qur`an is called al-Tīn (Arabic for «The Fig») because it begins with the oath «By the fig and the olive». [54] Organic chemicals called furanocoumarins are known to cause phytophotodermatitis in humans. [47] The common fig contains significant amounts of two furanocoumarins, psoralen and bergapten. [48] Fig leaf essential oil contains more than 10% psoralen, the highest concentration of all organic compounds isolated from fig leaves. [49] Psoralen appears to be the main furanocoumarin compound responsible for fig leaf-induced phytophotodermatitis. [ref. needed] The biblical quote «Each under his vine and fig» (Micah 4:4) has been used to refer to peace and prosperity.

It was frequently quoted to refer to the life that would be led by settlers in the American West,[51] and was used by Theodor Herzl in his account of the future Jewish homeland: «We are a community. It is new in form, but very old in purpose. Our purpose is mentioned in the first book of Kings: «Judah and Israel shall remain safe, each under his vine and fig tree, from Dan to Beersheba.» [52] U.S. President George Washington wrote to the Touro Synagogue in Newport, Rhode Island, in 1790, expanding the metaphor to refer to the equality of all Americans regardless of their faith. [53] Figs are found in continental climates with hot summers as far away as Hungary and Moravia.