Poland Legal Age
Until 1992, male homosexual acts were illegal under Article 124.1 of the Latvian Criminal Code. This provision was repealed by the Latvian Parliament in 1992 and the age of consent for male homosexual acts was set at 18 years. In 1998, the Latvian Parliament adopted a new Criminal Code containing a complex system of sexual offences: the age of consent for all sexual acts, except vaginal intercourse, was 14 years; For vaginal sex, there were 16 (with a near-age exemption that allowed 14- and 15-year-olds to have sex with someone under 18). In 2001, the law was amended to clarify the situation and confirm that the age of consent for all acts was 16 (only a person aged 18 and over can be punished for having sexual intercourse with a young person between the ages of 14 and 15). In Germany, the age of consent is 14 as long as a person over 21 does not take advantage of the lack of self-determination of a person aged 14 to 15, so that the conviction of a person over 21 requires a report from the younger person; Being over 21 years of age and having sexual relations with a minor of that age is not in itself a criminal offence. Otherwise, the age of consent is 16, although the provisions on the protection of minors against abuse apply until the age of 18 (according to Article 182(1): it is illegal to engage in sexual acts with a person under the age of 18 «taking advantage of a situation of exploitation»[37]). In addition, it is illegal for an adult to engage in sexual acts with a minor under the age of 18 if the adult abuses the authority or influence he or she has over the minor to obtain sexual access. The Austrian Criminal Code previously set 18 as the age of consent for male homosexual relations, in which the other partner was between 14 and 18 years, while there was no corresponding provision for heterosexual sexual conduct or in connection with female homosexuality; it was section 209 of the Criminal Code. In November 1996, an amendment to delete Article 209 was submitted to the Austrian Parliament; But the vote ended in a draw and the amendment was not adopted. A similar amendment was tabled in July 1998; It was rejected by the conservative majority. Article 209 came into force when homosexuality between men became legal in 1971. 1. Anyone who is of age and performs a significant sexual act between the ages of 14 and 16 or causes it to be performed by him with others, abusing his inexperience, shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of up to 2 years.
It happens, but I`m not saying it`s normal. It was legal. In most cases, he would still be despised. As provided for in sections 148 and 149, regardless of age, it is illegal for a person who holds a position of authority or superiority over a person to engage in sexual acts with that person, or if there is a breach of trust or a situation of distress or dependence. The penalty is more severe if the person is under 18 years of age. Article 227-27 prohibits sexual relations with minors over 15 years of age (15, 16 or 17 years of age) «1° if they are committed by an ascendant or by another person having legal or de facto authority over the victim; (2) if they are committed by a person who abuses the authority conferred by his office. [34] Prior to 1992, sodomy was illegal, and then under the Sexual Offences (Isle of Man) Act 1992 (after consent), the age of consent to sodomy was set at 21 (in accordance with the United Kingdom at the time). In 2001, the age of consent for male homosexual acts was lowered to 18 under the Criminal Justice Act 2001. [161] In 2006, the Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 2006[162] lowered the age of consent to 16 and made it gender-neutral for all sexual behaviour, regardless of sexual orientation or gender. Male homosexual acts have been decriminalized in Gibraltar since 1993, when the age of consent was higher at 18 for homosexuals and 16 for lesbians and heterosexuals. Anal sex was still illegal for heterosexuals. The equal age of consent at 16 and the legalization of heterosexual intercourse occurred due to a Supreme Court decision in 2011.
[158] In 2011, the Non-Gender-Based Crimes Act 2011 introduced an equal and neutral age of consent of 16 and legalized anal sex for heterosexuals – reflecting the Gibraltar Supreme Court decision and repealing and updating Gibraltar`s 140-year-old criminal laws. [157] Until 1961, homosexual acts were illegal. After decriminalization, the age of consent for homosexual acts was 20 and remained so until 1978. Until 1999, the age of consent to such acts was set at 18 years, in accordance with article 199. In 2002, the Hungarian Constitutional Court repealed Article 199 and the age of consent for homosexual acts was lowered to 14 for heterosexual acts. The age of consent for heterosexual acts in England was set at 12 in 1275 during the reign of Edward I. The wording read: «It is considered illegal to vandalize a girl who is under the legal age» – at the time, «the legal age» was 12 years old. Therefore, technically speaking, there was no age of consent for the male participant.English law became applicable in Wales by virtue of the laws of Wales (1536 and 1543). In medieval Welsh law, there was no real equivalent of the age of consent as such, but a girl was marriageable between the ages of 12 and 14 (the onset of puberty) and a fine was due for forcibly taking a girl`s life; The rules varied by status and may not have been rigidly applied to citizens. [147] According to Article 206 of the Criminal Code, the age of consent in Montenegro is 14. Article 207 prohibits a teacher, trainer, guardian, adoptive parent, father-in-law, mother-in-law or any other person in a similar position from abusing his position or authority to have sexual intercourse or an act of equality with a minor (under 18 years of age) in charge of teaching. education, care and care. Article 209, paragraph 2, prohibits a person from «organizing debauchery, an equivalent act or any other sexual act against a minor». Article 216 prohibits «extramarital union with a minor» Article 216 provides that: (1) An adult living in an extramarital relationship with a minor shall be punished by imprisonment from three months to three years. 2. A parent, adoptive parent or guardian who permits or induces a minor to live in an extramarital union with another person shall be liable to a penalty provided for in paragraph 1. [85] The general provision on the age of consent in Greece is 15 years under Articles 339, 337, and 348B of the Greek Penal Code. In 2015, along with the legalization of same-sex civil partnerships, Article 347 was repealed, which provided for an additional ban on seducing a man under the age of 17 if the actor is an adult male, bringing the age of consent for homosexual acts into line.
[41] The age of consent varies by jurisdiction in Europe. The age of consent is currently between 14 and 18 years. The vast majority of countries set their age between 14 and 16 years; only three countries, Cyprus (17), Ireland (17) and Turkey (18), do not fit this pattern. Laws may also determine what specific activities are permitted or set the age at which either sex may legally participate. Below is a discussion of the various laws that deal with this issue. The highlighted age is the age at which a young person can legally engage in a non-commercial sexual act with an older person, regardless of age difference, provided that the older person is not in a position of power, is not related or commits any other form of exploitation (such as abuse of power or dependency). In some jurisdictions, including Italy and Hungary, there are exceptions where the age difference is within prescribed limits. All jurisdictions in Europe, with the exception of Vatican City, have equal and gender-neutral age limits. – personal data relating to the child and the legal guardian or legal representative; If you are 17 years of age or older, you may legally import goods into Poland duty-free for your personal use and consumption, provided that the quantity of goods does not exceed: If you are 17 years of age or older and reside in the border area, a worker in the border area or a member of the crew of a means of transport used to travel between third parties, from countries and the EU, you can legally import goods for your personal use and duty-free consumption in Poland, in quantities that do not exceed: Ok thanks. I thought it would still be frowned upon, even if it were legal. Since it can be difficult to tell whether a young person is over 16 years of age, for sexual offences against children under sections 9 to 13, it is a defence to show that the defendant reasonably believed that the other person was 16 years of age or older (for example, they look mature enough to be likely to be 16 years old and tell the respondent, than they are).This objection is not possible if the child was actually under 13 years of age. So there is a two-tier system based on age where sex with someone between the ages of 13 and 16 may be legal, but sex with someone under the age of 13 is never legal. Prior to the independence of the Irish Free State in 1922, the law in Ireland was that of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (see History of the United Kingdom). Anal sex was illegal under the Offences Against the Person Act 1861, while the Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885 criminalised the «desecration of a girl between the ages of thirteen and sixteen», with harsher penalties for «desecration of girls under thirteen years of age». The 1930 Carrigan Report on the Sexual Abuse of Children and Prostitution of Minors recommended raising the age of consent to 18. [51] The Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1935 raised the age to 17, with harsher penalties for those under 15, and prohibited advocacy of error. [52] The Child Sexual Abuse Act, including the age of consent, was the subject of a consultation paper in 1989[53] and a report[54] by the Law Reform Commission (LRC).